t
f
Hematological Effects on Heavily Irradiated Japanese Fishermen
» M. (1956): ibid.

:
{

order of 350R to 400R (Tusrana, M.
and LALANNE, C. M., Annales de Radio-

i

it of Radioactive

logie, 6, 561, (1963) and in Effects of
Ionizing Radiation on the haematopo-

nna.

ietic tissue, Int. At. En. Ag., Vienna

edical Survey of
t after 10 Year
5
» sO¥AMA, Y. and
s of the Nuclear
stion of Science,

(1967))}.
We have compared our curves with
the curves of Yugoslavian accident
cases, and here again we found the
same difference, and our interpretation of these data was that probably
the difference between the irradiated
cases and the purposely irradiated
patients was that in the irradiated
patients the dose was very uniform,
with a maximum variation of plus or
minus 4 per cent, whereas in the case
of accidents the uniformity was much
less, and of the order of 30 per cent.
Dr. Kumatoni: I agree with your

,
F

mica, 18 379,
tional Congress
Zensho, 3, 660
id
>

opinion.

In my cases, I think, the

‘ases, we used
leeding time is

and in I or 2
ng time at the

ng as about 10

came back to

2? 3 OF so after

1 I have no
about the fibogen concent-

. tion,

I would like
if

he has an.

vas the dose

Ymen.

I ask

se we have a

(
total-bod
sidney trang.

. and there

etween

our

e have also,
lasia of the
tlier

in

our

so occurs

ie is that the

‘ukocytes js

ee TT Ae he ei 5 ONIENE
ee Pepe te sere ne ee

mal from the

es, being of
kocytes per
dose of the

wee

eg

soma

e

ae ete

tes

-

pe TRY CES he ge ess

aS

407

ede. we

es aerate
ge eR?y a
5 ene

id Meese whemaike

73

main irradiation came from externally
deposited sources—gamma_irradiation.
This
irradiation.

is

a type of uniform
And this irradiation

played an important role in the hema-

tological changes. The fallout material began to precipitate at 7:00 a.m.
and continued to fall for about 5
hours. Therefore, the radiation dose
to fishermen was at first smajl and
then rapidly increased. As thefishermen began to clean up at about 12: 00,
the exposure rate decreased thereafter.
They wereirradiated continuously for
2 weeks with decreasing dose rates.
Aside from this external irradiation,
internal exposure may have had some
effects. But the internal irradiation
seemed to have only a slight effect
on the acute hematological changes.

Select target paragraph3