0018933

The gross particulate and fallout samples were shipped to NRDL on
filter papers as collected in the field,

The size-separated samples were

prepared at UCGRL by the oxygen burnoff and centrifuge technique des-

cribed in Section 2,4, and then transmitted to NRDL.

2 particle groups

were separated for the Koa and Oak samples and 3 for Walnut (see Appendix

B).
At NRDL the samples were prepared for analysis by wet ashing with

fuming HNO, and HClO, to destroy organic material, then fuming with HF
to remove silica.

The HF was expelled by again fuming with HC10, and the

resulting solution was transferred to a volumetric flask and diluted to
volume with 4N HCl,
analyses,

Aliquots of the HCl solutions were taken for the

A total of 1040 radionuclide determinations and 41 elemental

analyses (see Section 1,3.5) were performed at NRDL using the following
procedures;

1,

Elemental Na and Ca were determined with the flame photometer

using a matrix very similar to the constituents of coral,
26

Mo?? was determined by either of two methods, depending on

the age of the sample,

A carrier-free anion exchange method (Reference

67) was used for fresh samples, while a modified precipitation method

(Reference 68) was used for older samples,
3,

Eul56,

yl,

and

Ce

144

were measured by a cation exchange pro-

Select target paragraph3