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It was planned to fire a total of eighteen rockets on each shot at
zbout H # 10 minutes from launching platforms spaced at various dis- tances from ground zero,

Two rockets were to be fired along each

trajectory, one programmed to collect a sample from the base to the
top of the debris and the other to collect from the top half of the cloud

only.
1, 3.3

Aircraft Sampling of Clouds,

A condition necessary for

use of the gzs-partiéle sampling technique for the determination of device
p2rtition is that the samples be collected from a region which is losing
materia] by fallout but not receiving particles from any other section of

the clord.

The portions of the cloud which are suitable for this type of

sampling are dependent on the wind structure existing at the time of
burst,

For one type of structure which occurs fairly frequently at the

proving grounds, the tcp and bottom pzrts of the cloud are blewn off

rapidly in different directions leaving a layer 2pproximztely one mile thick that experiences only light and variable winds,

Hence this stratum,

which is located between 50,000 and 60,000 feet, will soon be isclated
irom the rest of the clovd and may remain fairly closely over grcund
zero for a day or more.

It is called the'light and variable wind layer" and is

sifisfactory for coincident sampling since it can not receive fallout from
higher cloud levels.
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a ae e
ene med ars

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