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Chapter 2
ENIWETOK OPERATIONS ~

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2.1

Facilities and Services

In support of the operations at Eniwetok Atoll, check points controlling
entry and exit from contaminated areas were established under the direction
of the Plotting and Briefing Section of the Rad-Safe Center as required.
Main check points utilized at all times were located at the air dispatcher's

office and at the boat landing. As the situation demanded, other check points
were established at the personnel pier and on islands in the atoll other than
Parry. All persons entering or returning from a radex area were processed
through these check points. An area was considered a full radex area if the

contamination exceeded 100 mr/hr and full protective clothing was required
for entry into it.

Limited radex areas were established as necessary where

the contamination was in excess of 10 mr/br but less than 100 mr/hr.

In

these areas the clothing requirements were dictated by the situation and the
job to be performed.

2.1.1—Personnel-decontamination facilities were removed from the RadSafe Building and established on the beach across the road from the Rad-Safe
Center, since the facilities in the Rad-Safe Building had been found to be
completely inadequate during Operation Castle. The facilities consisted of
clean and “hot"' change areas and showers. A total] of 1560 parties, with 1
to 50 men in each, were processed through the Eniwetok check points from
5 May to 20 July 1956. Of this group, approximately 1600 individuals were
processed through the personnel-decontamination station. Laundry services
necessary to maintain the protective clothing were provided by H&N under
the direction of the Supply Section of the Rad-Safe Center. Two complete
laundry units consisting of washers and driers were used for contaminated
clothing only.
2.1.2—The equipment-decontamination station on Parry Island processed

a total of 225 vehicles, ranging from jeeps to large mobile cranes.

In

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