segments were put into plastic containers that were identified with the field
Wet weights

log number, segment name, field description, and container number.
of the samples were determined.
The

subsequently

samples were

from the

from the condenser and when ice ceased

Each day ice was removed

vegetation.

the water

remove

to

freeze-dried

to

form on the condenser, the samples were considered dried.
the sample dry weights

After freeze-drying,
vegetation material was

ground

to a homogeneous

were determined.

The dried

in Waring blenders.

texture

These homogenous samples were pressed into the aluminum tuna and bean cans until

a uniform density was achieved.

Samples insufficient in volume to fill a can

were packaged into vials, which had a volume of 42 cm.
The cans were then sealed and a log number was given to each sample.

The

log number had the year and month the sample was taken, plant type, a code for
whether radioactive or stable element analysis was to be done, island and atoll
and

designations,

sequence

a

Sample

number.

were

weights

calculation of specific radionuclide concentrations.

recorded

for

The cans were first sent

for gamma spectrometry analysis and then to a contract laboratory for analysis
requiring radiochemical separations.
and

Coconut
procedure.

Pandanus

juices

were

The coconut juice was poured

processed

to

degredation.

l-liter beakers,

formaldehyde

and

a

from the coconut;

was squeezed from the Pandanus keys at 50,000 psi.
transferred

by

slightly

different

the Pandanus juice

The juices were measured,
added

prevent

to

bacterial

The beakers were placed in mechanical convection ovens at 40°C and

the liquid evaporated to a volume of approximately 200 ml.
poured into the

tuna

can.

To ensure

sides and bottom of the beaker,

that

all

material

The juice was then
was

the beaker was acid rinsed

removed

during

Formaldehyde was again added to prevent bacterial action in the can.

from

the

transfer.
The can

was sealed and weighed.
Blind duplicates and standards were included with each set of samples sent
for analysis.
Animal Samples

The animal samples were processed in the same manner as were the vegetation
samples, the only difference being that formaldehyde was pipetted into the tuna
or bean can after the sample had been pressed.

12

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