of the fruit.

The juice may be used immediately or dried as fruit leather and

stored for later consumption.

Pandanus samples usually consisted of two large

fruits; fully matured fruits were collected when available.
Breadfruit was collected from most of the inhabited islands because it is
another

important

food

plant

are either baked or fried.
cooked

later.

Yellow

whenever possible.
Other

cultivated by the

Marshallese.

Ripe

breadfruit

It is also dried and preserved in the ground to be

to

yellowish-green

ripe

breadfruit

were

collected

A sample usually included five fruits.

vegetation

collected

were

papayas,

squash,

bananas,

and

Tacca.

Tacca is a perennial plant with root tubers that are processed into a starchy
material to be cooked or preserved for later use.

These food crops are not as

common in the diet as coconut, breadfruit, and Pandanus.
Animal samples collected by field
crabs, were purchased
purchased

animals

teams,

with the exception of coconut

from the Marshallese by the DOE representatives.

were

always

either

pigs

or chickens,

which

The

represent

the

major source of meat protein outside of imported canned meats.
The pigs were moved to a contamination-free area, and biologists wearing
surgical gloves carefully dissected from the animals the major organs: heart,
liver,

lung,

kidneys,

sternum,

and reproductive organs.
with the animal skin,
The major

organs

cartilage,

spleen,

skin,

tissue,

bone,

The organs were carefully removed to avoid contact

transferred to plastic bags,

removed

muscle

from

the

chicken

were

labeled,

muscle,

and then frozen.

liver,

bones,

skin,

members

while

gizzard, and heart.
Coconut

crabs

were

sometimes

collecting plant samples.
isolated

from

local

delicacy

and

taken

discovered

field

team

These large land crabs were usually found in areas

population centers
for

by

food

because

whenever

they are

discovered.

considered

Only

the

a great

muscle

and

hepatopancreas tissue was removed from the coconut crab.

Soil Sampling

In most cases,

soil profile samples were collected in the root zone of

sampled plants so that radionuclide concentrations measured in the plant tissue
could be compared to concentrations in the soil.

While the total soil volume

utilized

by

be

through

the

the
root

plant
zone

roots
are

could not

possibly

representative

encountered by the plant's roots.

of

the

sampled,

radionuclide

profiles

taken

concentration

Select target paragraph3