DRAFT

21

local population in the populated islands near the PPG and members of the task
force."

25 Jun 57

RADIATION

°

A radiological survey of the gamma levels on Rongelap Island shows the
average gamma dose rate as 0.26 roentgens per year.'*
29 Jun 57

RELOCATION

The Rongelapese are returned to their homeisland."

7 Apr 58
WEAPONTESTING

The AEC commissioners decide not to conduct two very high altitude firings
of nuclear weapons at Enewetak Proving Ground because the AEC cannot assure
absolutely that the Marshallese would receive no eye damage from thelight resulting
from such detonations.'”’

1 May 58
RADIATION
As part of the Hardtack tests operation in the Pacific, the task force

radiological safety office is prepared to warn, advise, and help inhabitants in taking
safety measures in case of significant fallout in an inhabited area. The office’s
monitors also have trained Marshallese medical practitioners and health aides in basic
emergency measures.’

6 May - 19 Aug 58
WEAPONTESTING

The U.S. conducts nuclear weapon tests in Operation Hardtack ! at Bikini,
Enewetak,
and
Johnston Island.'”
.
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Cobo

31 Oct 58

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WEAPON TESTING

E

roe

Podts

In a moratorium, the United States, Great Britain, and the USSR suspend

nuclear weapontesting."
Mar 59

CONTRACTOR
MEDICAL
RADIATION

,

A BNL team conducts the regular annual medical survey of the Rongelapese
and finds no illnesses or diseases directly associated with radiation effects.
Preliminary results Supgest a “slight lag" in growth and development of exposed
children, blood platelet levels somewhat below the unexposed population but within
normal range, and increases, though within permissible levels, in body burdens of

cesium", zinc, and strontium”, attributed to living on “the slightly contaminated

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afm

tot

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island of Rongelap.*""

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