DRAFT

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niobium®> and ruthenium’-rhodium'™ contribute most of this activity. The NRDL
team reports cesium’” as the major radionuclide in land animals andisland soil and
lagoon water contaminated principally by ruthenium'*-rhodium'® and zirconium’*niobium®.°”

6 May 55
AGREEMENT

The AECfinds acceptable a land agreement between the Departments of Navy
and the Interior on the T.T. with the understanding that the Navy will pay for
Enewetak and Bikini Atolls and that the AEC will be given an opportunity to approve
in advance the form and content of the agreements covering those twoatolls.'*

13 May 55
CLAIMS
LEGAL RESPONSIBILITY

After agreement by the Navy and the Pacific islands T.T. officers the Navy
Foreign Claims Commission completes settlement of the claims of Marshall Islanders
resulting from the March 1954 nucleartests by paying totals of $1,719.27 to Utirik
inhabitants and $5,162.53 to Rongelap residents in April and May.'”

8 Jun 55

RADIATION
RELOCATION

According to AEC Chairman Lewis L Strauss, Rongelap currently is unsuitable
for habitation because of radioactivity in the atoll’s northern islands “somewhat above"
exposures recommended by the National Committee on Radiation Protection (NCRP)
(later named the National Council on Radiation Protection and Measurements) and

the International Commission on Radiological Protection (ICRP) and radioactive
contamination of mollusks and crustaceans, part of the natives’ diets, in the southern

half of the atoll. According to D. H. Nucker, deputy high commissionerof theT.T.,

shellfish, especially crabs and clams, are traditionally part of the Rongelapese diet.
Nucker considérs‘ the island’s shellfish too contaminated to eat. Although the
Rongelapese have been alerted to the dangers of radioactivity in the residual
contamination in mollusks and crustaceans, Nucker explains
Weanticipate something less than 100 percent: cooperation in the
‘avoidance of these areas and foods were the people to return
" honie...fhere simply is no practical way to police the people if they
were to return home.
Consequently, Nucker recommends keeping the Rongelapese on Ejit Island for at least

another six months."

5 Oct 55
RADIATION
RELOCATION

K.E. Fields, general manager of the AEC, advises that repatriation of the
Rongelap people should be deferred until data from another planned Rongelap Atoll
radiological survey can be evaluated.'"

21-23 Oct 55
CONTRACTOR
RADIATION
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The AFL collects soil and biological samples in the Marshall Islands area for
radiological studies."

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