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_ GLOSSARY
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The absorbed dose of any ionizing radiation is the energy imparted to matter

“by ionizing radiation per unit mass of

irradiated material at the place of
interest.
The unit of absorbed dose is
the rad.
One rad is 100 ergs/gram.

Atomic Energy Commission.
Abbreviation for curie.

The quantity of a radioactive nuclide
disintegrating at the rate of 3.7x1010
atoms per second.
t.-

Abbreviation for” Absorbed Dose.
a

Abbreviation for Dose Equivalent.

Abbreviation for Dose Distribution Factor.
A modifying factor used in calculating

dose equivalent which accounts for non°°. yniform: disttibution of radiation.
The productse absorbed dose ‘D, quality
factor (QF), dose distribution factor (DF),
and other necessary modifying factors (The
dose equivalent is numerically equal to
‘the absorbed dose in rads multiplied by
the appropriate modifying factors).
The
unit of dose equivalent is the ‘rem.'
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Environmental Protection Agency.cote,

Federal Radiation Council.+.‘The FRC has
been ‘abolished,

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Abbreviation for gram. ’.
Half-life:

Time required for a radioactive substance to
lose 50 percent of its activity by radioactive
decay.
Each radionuclide has a unique halflife.

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