RESUSPENSION ELEMENT STATUS REPORT, MAY,

1975*

NEVADA APPLIED ECOLOGY GROUP

L. R. Anspaugh and P. L. Phelps
Division of Biomedical and Environmental Research
Lawrence Livermore Laboratory
Livermore,

California

ABSTRACT

The resuspension-inhalation pathway is generally regarded as the
critical pathway for a few radionuclides of very low biological
availability, such as plutonium.

The primary goal of the resuspension

element program is to develop a general model for the predictionof
the average concentration of resuspended contaminants.

This report

briefly summarizes past accomplishments, current studies, and future
plans of the resuspension project being conducted at the Nevada Test
Site.

Past accomplishments have been:

measurement of the concentra-

tion of resuspended 239 Pu over short time periods of consistent
meteorology with concomitant detailed micrometeorological measurements; development of two interim predictive models and derivation of
protective guidelines for soil contamination with 2395. derivation
of parameterizations of resuspended soil concentrations and fluxes as
functions of friction velocity and soil erodibility; test of applicability of these parameterizations to the resuspension of

Pu; and

development of an integrated approach to a general resuspension
model.

Current studies include:

test of the resuspended soil concen-

tration and flux parameterizations at a variety of Test Site locations;

development of an airborne platform for the study of mass fluxes
produced by episodic events such as dust devils; development of a
computer-controlled sampling system for testing model validity;
addditional data analysis of collected data;

and development of

*A preprint of this report appeared as UCRL-76823.

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