CHAPTER III, SECTION 5
In order to maintain required deliveries, it
was necessary in some cases to ask for priority
assistance from the Defense Requirements
Branch, Supply Division, AEC, Albuquerque. In
a few instances, a directive was placed on the

vendors and manufacturers.

JOBSITE WAREHOUSING AND
MATERIAL CONTROL
Original planning for OPERATION
CASTLE contemplated that all incoming materials, supplies,

refrigerated cargo and bulk

fuel would first be off-loaded at Elmer on Eniwetok Atoll and from there transshipped to
Bikini Atoll as needed. With the expansion
of the program from its original concept, the
need for direct off-loading at Bikini Atoll for
some cargo became apparent. This was accomplished with the arrival of the USNS Lt. Robert
Craig in June 1953 with general cargo. Figure

3-9 shows the unloading of a fire crash truck
from the USS Craig, anchored in the Bikini
Lagoon to the deck of a “T” boat. Figure 3-10
likewise shows the method of off-loading in the
Bikini Lagoon. In this latter figure, T. G. 7.1

equipment is being transferred from an LST to

a “T” boat. The USS Arequippa off-loaded
at Bikini in September 1953 with refrigerated
cargo, and the USS Natchong in September
1953 with bulk fuel. Figure 3-11 shows method
of shipping two Camco trailers in the midship
hold of the USS Craig. Figure 3-12 shows the
unloading of these trailers in the Eniwetok
Lagoon.

At Bikini Atoll, cargo vessels were offloaded by stevedore gangs organized from
Holmes & Narver constructive personnel. The
vessels anchored in the lagoon and the freight

was ferried by landing craft from ship side to
the beach. To lessen the time that refrigerated
cargo would be out of refrigerated spaces during
the unloading operations, DUWKs were placed
in LCM boats and loaded with the refrigerated
cargo. As soon as the LCM beached, the loaded
DUWkKswere driven directly to the cold storage area.

At Eniwetok Atoll, stevedoring on shipboard was performed by U.S. Army personnel
provided by Task Group 7.2. Vessels anchored
in the lagoon and landing craft were used to

ferry the cargo to the cargo pier at Elmer. The

‘

Figure 3-9.
Page 3-26

aS

Unloading Fire Crash Truck from USS Craig

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