CHAPTER III, SECTION 4
were all cardiac deaths and no other deaths due
to injury or occupational hazard occurred at
Jobsite during this period. One Holmes & Narver employee died at Queen’s Hospital in Honolulu following evacuation from Jobsite.
Medicalstatistics are as follows:

Men returned as Completed
Contract - Injury... 25
Men returned as Physically
Unqualified 000.0 102
Patient visits made at
Elmer Dispensary .................... 25,178
Patient visits made
at Bikini Dispensaries.............. 11,541

Days lost due to illness............ 2,694
There was no incidence of unusual occupa-

tional or epidemic illnesses, nor any unusual

frequency of ordinary illnesses usually encountered. Skin conditions, upper respiratory in-

fections, and gastric complaints accounted for
most of the patient visits. No regional or communicable ‘‘tropical” diseases were encountered
during this Operation. Otomycosis, as well as
dermatomycosis pedis continued to account for
a good numberof visits, but the incidence per

one thousand population did not appear to be
much higher than in the Continental United
States. Minor lacerations and abrasions accounted for the major portion of the injuries,
with sunburn and corneal foreign bodies appear-

ing next in order; injury fractures were a very

minor part of the dispensary activity. One case

of an infectious disease (chicken-pox) occurred
in a User employee, but there were no contact

cases resulting. One positive and one suspect
case of tuberculosis occurred and tuberculin

test and X-ray surveys were carried out with
no contact cases showing. Hemorrhages from
active peptic ulcers, both in H&N and in User
and AEC employees, contributed to the medical problem for about three months. Several
basilar skull fractures and jaw fractures occurred during this period but did not present an

over-all high incidence. Except in one case in

which actual contusion occurred, no neurologic
complications were encountered.

Those vaccines which needed refrigeration

were the subject of a special procedure. Per-

movies; church services; organized shell hunting

and fishing; horseshoe pitching; tournaments
in chess, billiards and other games; softball,
basketball and volleyball leagues; bingo games;
rebroadcasts of sports events; libraries with
newspapers and magazines; a mimeographed
newspaper; and carnivals and other special

events.

SAFETY.
A continuous safety program was maintained to guard the health of employees and
those User groups for whom Holmes & Narver

had support responsibility, and to prevent accidents through elimination or control of conditions capable of causing personal injuries, occupational diseases, fires, or damage to equipment property and material.

Safety operations encompassing two atolls

and seven separate campsites were covered by

a Safety Engineer at Eniwetok and an Assistant
Safety Engineer at Bikini Atoll. Constant contact was maintained by correspondence, and
radio was used in cases of urgency.
Safety education was promoted by utilization of signs and posters, and insertions were
published in the daily newspaper, designating
hazardous locations, speed limitations, off-thejob safety, use of protective equipment and
similar safety material. Hazardous conditions
and practices found were discussed with the
supervisors, recommendations were made, and
corrective action was initiated.

The “Manual of Accident Prevention in
Construction” issued by the Associated General
Contractors of America, Inc., was the accepted
basis for Jobsite safety requirements with additional specific guidance from applicable bulletins issued by the AEC Santa Fe Operations
Office. Additional safety rules and regulations
as set forth by the Contractor’s Management
were published in the form of procedures and
safety bulletins.
All injury cases were reviewed and investigated in order to determine the cause factors
and to make recommendations which would

minimize the possibility of reoccurence. Engi-

mission to purchase all refrigerated items from
Honolulu was obtained. A standard stock of 500
points of smallpox vaccine was established as

neering plans and designs were reviewed to
effect maximum application of safety engineer-

of standard procedures.

Jobsite attended safety orientation discussions
which outlined established procedures with re-

a minimum safe level. A narcotic handling procedure was written, accepted, and made a part

RECREATION
Provision for recreation was made as a

coordinated program under a Recreation Director and his assistants. The facilities and activities
varied somewhat with the size of each camp,
but in general the objective was to provide outlets for leisure time. The programs provided

ing standards and practices. All new arrivals at

gard to swimming, shell hunting, exposure to
the sun, transportation, personal hygiene, and

protective equipment and clothing.

Reports required by the AEC and Holmes

& Narver Management were prepared and submitted, together with supporting data relevant
thereto. Separate monthly narrative reports
were sent to the AEC and H&N Management.
Page 3-17

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