The thrust of the EM program will be to present to the Marshallese the concepts of
radiation, such as the radioactive element, the way radiation interacts with livince
things, what the EM program is doing on the island, the type of analysis it makes

na

‘the island, and in the US, what the results are and what they indicate, why scien: ists
change their statements with time, and finally, the importance of Federal standards on

‘yadiation and how they come about using them in reference to their living on the island.

i

Eventually, we will establish a two way dialogue that will lead to an info’med
educational perspective on the nature of the radiation problem as well as the endeavors
‘ef BNL in their interest.
Surmary

A combined presentation of the environmental (radiological) and medical educational
programs to the Marshallese will,

a.

clear the misunderstandings that radiation is not a poison, that it is easy to
recognize and measure with the instruments used by scientists, and that the levels

present today on their islands are not hazardous,
b.

serve to minimize groundless fears and assure the people that through discussions,
they could learn to express their concerms and expect to receive answers that are

meaningful to them,
-¢.

prepare them to help make a decision, based on "informed consent", about living on

an island where radioactivity will continue to exist far beyond their life expec-

tancy,
gd.

give the people an identifiable forum for interacting with the BNL Medical and
Environmental programs,

@.

meet the needs for medical programs already requested by Rongelap and Utirik and
expected on Enewetak and Bikini, and

f.

put into prespective for all Marshallese their responsibility for maintenance of
health since they will be active participants.
This unique experience has revealed the machinations of the unusual drama between

the forces of ignorance and fear on the one hand and knowledge and trust through
education on thecther.

All of you gathered here attest to the role that education has

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