CHAPTER II, SECTION 3
with station construction. The sub-base of the
tower footings and the guy anchor blocks for
Station 4 was below high tide level; construction work was therefore performed at low tides.
During concrete placement, at least one foot of
water was encountered even at low tide. A pump
was used to keep the water at as low a level as
possible.
Power to these towers was supplied by two
power centers. Each power center consisted of
a primary disconnecting switch, a transformer,
and a secondary circuit breaker distribution

panel. Primary power was supplied by the island
distribution system. Power center No. 1 had a
capacity of 112.5 KVA with secondary distribution at 120/208 volt, 3-phase, 4-wire, and was

used to supply the scientific requirements as
well as general utilities; the total connected
load was 106 KW. Power center No. 2 had a
capacity of 150 KVA with the secondary distribution at 480 volt, 3-phase, 3-wire, and was
used to supply the 50 HP elevator motor. The

connected load consisted of the 50 HP motor
only. The load divided between the two power
centers provided the best voltage regulation for
the scientific load, as the surge of the starting
elevator motor was confined to the onecircuit
and had noeffect on the scientific circuit. The
use of the two power centers provided a second
advantage in that the different voltages and

number of wires could be adapted to the most
economical use.
Timing signals were installed for scientific
purposes and for door and floodlight control.
Signals were arranged to open or close the three
electrically-operated doors in the cab and to
shut off the tower floodlights. Signal cabinets,
telephones, and extensions were provided at the
base and in the cab. Coaxial cables were installed to the tower cabs and special supports for
the cable runs were mounted at 12’-6” intervals

on Stations 1, 3, 4, 6 and 7; for Station 2, a
special messenger cable was used to run the

cables to the cab.

Station 5 was designed similar to other
300-foot towers and was built to the 75-foot
level; completion was held in abeyance until
the execution of the LaCrosse test (in accordance with User instructions). After the LaCrosse
event, this station was deleted from the scien-

tific program and was subsequently dismantled
and returned to Elmerfor storage.

All of the zero stations were located within
second order survey (1:10,000) and tied into
the primary triangulation network of Eniwetok
Atoll.

Concrete placed at each of the tower bases
and at the four guy anchor blocks varied from
256 to 369 cubic yards.

a“

Figure 2-30.
Page 2-48

Station 2 with Station 3 in Background

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