—35=
3,000 enemy bombers flying simutaneouslybut individually (i.e,, completely
scattered)*?invaded our skies with the intention of dividing between them as
targets most of the 92 American cities which contain a population of 100,000 or

over (embracing together approximately 29 per cent of our total population), if

eachof those planes carried an atomic bomb, and if we had 9,000 alerted fight~
ers to oppose them, how much guarantee of protection could be accorded those
cities?

The answer would undoubtedly depend on a

number of technical and

geographic variables, but under present conditions it seems to this writer all
too easy to envisage situations in which few of th

cities selected as targets

would be-spared overwhelming destruction,

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That superiority which results in the so-calledYormand of the air" is
undoubtedly necessary for successful strategic bombing with ordinary bombs, where

the weight of bombs required is so great that the same planes must be used over
and over again,

In a sense also (though one must register some reservations .

about the exlusion of other arms) General Arnold is right when he says of atomic
bomb attack: "For the moment, at least, absolute air superiority in being at ail
times, combined with the best antiaircraft ground devices, is the only form of
defense that offers ary security whatever, and it must continue to be an

essential part of our security program for a long time to come, "2 But it must be

236 The purpose of the scattering would be simply to impose maximum confusion on
the superior defenders, Some military airmen have seriously attempted to discount the atomic bomb with the argument that a hit upon a plane carrying one

would cause the bomb to explode, blasting every other plane for at least a mile
around out of the air. That is not why formation flying is rejected in the

example above, Ordinary bombs are highly immune to such mishaps, and from all
reports of the nature of the atomic bomb it would seem to be far less likely to
undergo explosion as a result even of a direct hit.

2h. Tbid., p. 68.

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