SLIDE 44
Environmental levels of radioactivity.

BNL personnel commenced limited

environmental monitoring of the Marshall Islands for radioactivity in April
1974,

Since then, members of the staff have made a number of field trips to

the Marshall Islands to collect a representative cross-section of vegetation,

animals, fruits, soil and water found on the inhabited islands for the purpose

of assessing the activity intake by people.

The surveys covered Kwajalein, Wotho, Bikini, Rgngelap.and Bygrik

Atolls.

In general, all samples were analyzed for

“~Sr

Pu,

gamma emitters which may have been present at the time of analysis.

Pu and any

The specife activity per unit dry weight. 9f foods,
rush and soil are
given here.
The predominant activities were
Sr and
Cs.
The activity
ratios between islands were based on thousands of measurements and apply to
all nuclides.

ENVIRONMENTAL LEVELS OF

RADIOACTIVITY MID 1970's

Bq g' Dry Weight
Description
Bikini

Pandanus Fruit
Scaveola Leaves

Soil
Coconut Meat

Sr

py

8.7
3.4

0.019
0.0093

2.0
—_

0.052
—_

BIC,

15
14

2.9
3.5

Activity Ratio
Bikini / Rongelap

Bikini / Utirik

47

4

20

Co

0.61
—

0.048
—_

241 Am

_
_

0.27
—_

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