MCA May 27, 1957 Penson BEST COPY AVAILABLE Dear Stub: Let me first thank you for your thoughtful letter of May twenty-second. The whole question of testing of atomic weapons has engaged my concern from the time i took office. J have often talked with Lewis Strauss about it and, knowing my views and sharing them fully, he has held testing to the absolute minimum, ruling out shots which he felt could not be justified on the basis of the results sought. As you know, the fall-out of the last series in the Pacific was only a fraction of that from the 1954 teste. On the other hand, as you also know far better than almost any other person I can think of, there has been a great enhancement of our defensive strength through the developments which have come from the test program to date. We have increased the numbers, the delivera- bility, the efficiency and versatility of our weapons. Most recently, we have learned that certain of them can be made in such a manner that radioactive fall-out is You are correct in your observation that I feel our large weapons (incidentally, now susceptible of being relatively the cleanest in the sense of fission product yield) are. ee large enough and that we know we can make them larger on the same principles if ever there were strategic need for them, but I do not believe you are correctly informed that there is any approved plan to test larger weapons PERSONAL l REPOSITORY , an ra COLLECTION _ADE BOX Ne. 2Yy nen ane very greatly minimized. The tactical usefulness of this latter development is known to you. diate, J — rowwen Pdacedlaacmsa Mag 1487

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