Tab A (Saipan District) SAIPAN (Cont'd) General nutrition of the Saipan population appeared to be very good. Tuberculosis is present to some degree, and this requires further statistical determination by medical , survey. A well-kept dispensary at Chalan Xanoa village is admin- istered by Dr. Francisco Torres, assisted by two native student nurses. ‘This dispensary is equipped ror emergency first aid, village sick call, and limited laboratory work. (2) Sanitation of Saipan is supervised by the senior Medical Officer, assisted by tne Medical Service Corps Officer, one naval enlisted hospitalaan, and four native aides. Sanitation was observed to be satisfactory, except for rodent control feasures which need more effective prosecution. (c) oatRRS 5 Education, The native school is at Chalan Kanoa, is housed in welldesigned wooden buildings and quonsets, and nas 4 registered attencance of 903 students, including both primary and inter mediate grades. The superintendent, Mr. William Reyes, and the 14 teachers, were observed to be well-fitted for their tasks. There is an effective P.T.A., and 4h club organization. The assembled school students presented a preciselyperformed calisthenics exercise and sang several songs in excellent harmony for the inspecting party. (a) Religion. There are four Catholic churches on Saipan with two priests, and an additional church under construction. REPRODUCED FROM HOLDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ARCHIVES Protestant church is tended vy one pastor. (e) eee “ a Economicdevelopment. Saipan's basic economy presently depenas in large pert On agriculture. Copra and fishing are being developed and probably will be the wajor future source of income, Copra procuction has been retarded by war damage, typhoons of 1944, and some delays in settlement of certain land clains. The Saipan Farm Association is a native co-operutive company which markets an average of 30,000 pounds of agricultural produce monthly. Improved farming methods and increased shipping facilities ure projected in oruer to increase this output. An Agriculture Station on Saipan is under the direct control of the Civil Administrator, and is capably supervised by an extension agent, Ignacia Benavente, assisted by ten native workers. The station has 18 acres, the major portion - 94 - snmp

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