Chapter 4 CONCLUSIONS and RECOMMENDATIONS 4.1 CONCLUSIONS Histories were obtained for initial-gamma dose rate at 550 and 750 yards from ground zero until the intensity fell below the lower recording threshold of the instruments. After adjusting the measured data, agreement was obtained with Lassen data from Operation Plumbbob and computed data obtained from the existing theoretical technique. The measurements of total-initial-gamma dose were in substantial agreement with theoretical predictions. The present methods of predictions for fractional-kiloton weapons appear valid. At 110 yards, an average dose of 243 r was measured; at 310 yards, 18 r was measured. The neutron-induced activity at 30 yards from ground zero was negligible when conipared to dose rates from fission product decay. The field test of a prototype of the standard Air Force gamma-radiation-fallout detector (designated MG-3) was successful. . 4.2 RECOMMENDATIONS With the increasing importance of fractional-kiloton warheads in the weapon inventory, additional measurements of initial-gamma dose rate versus time from a full-scale yield of proposed warheads would be highly desirable. 43

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