13

The Political Situation
Decisions on the lecsl level are made by the council of
family heads and other males.

The council is headed by

Magistrate Juda, who is also the senior male of the Bikini
group according to the traditional system,

the local chiefs (1roij), of Bikini.

He is the heir of

The Bikini people were

also traditionally subjects of a paramount chief (irolj lablab),—
whose ancestor had conquered Bikini over a

century ago.

The

paramount chiefs of Bikini had never lived on the atoll but

only visited it from time to time to collect tribute from their
Subjects.

A percentage of the cash proceeds from copra produc-

tion was collected during the Japanese period.
The Bikini people,

in effect,

declared their independence

from the paramount chief shortly after their move from Bikini.
They rejected him completely and declared that the U.83.

Government was their paramount chief, and not the absentee
title holder,
help them,

but

whom they complained had never done anything to
only exploited them,

for the past twenty years.

This hae been the theme

On my last trip to the Marshalls

I found tnat this attitude has not changed.

They want nothing

to do with Iroij Lejol8A Kabua who holds the paramount chief's
rights to Bikini according to the traditional Marshallese
custom.

The attitude of rejection and refusal

their leader and

spokeaman has herdened,

more than twenty years of independence.

to accept him as

if anything,

after

As I understand

it,

Le jol df continues to maintain his claim to his hereditary rights

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