most of Micronesia. It is presently being saazseli out with formation of soveral sovereign states are also within this region the Data included fer some of the central and southern Marshall Islands which were reached by U. S. Department of Energy fieid trips ships. Field measurements of external radiation were conducted with a pressurized ion chamber environmental radiation monitor, Dy im situ gamma spectrometry with most of the measuren © scintillation detectors. (5 cm X 53 cm) and sodium iodide Soil samples were also collected at nt sites. These were later analyzed in the laboratory for gamma emitters by high resolution gamma spectrometry; and for ?°Sr/?°y, and in some cases 73%, **%*pu by radiochemical separation and counting. Data on strontiui and transuranics are not included in this report. The primary purpose of the in situ gamma spectral measurements § was to provide a data base for energy depen d for the stainless steel-walled ion chamber detector. As result the measurements were made at low resolution pectra into the ion chamber t for energy dependence in 4 ao or oO response characteristic to the environmental (100 keY 2.5 MeV. A programmable calculator uv was used to fold the to a from 0 w a Fe u per channel) a radiation monitor. Correction factors vere typically about +5%. a +2 aw g 3 M = ce rn - nm QO ct Q fi. ' renresont t C, Q rt report QQ “4 4 this 9 rate data presented in net Tae average exposure oO exposur2 rate a fow times per second. Q rate digitailiv in wR/hr based on samoiin wy The ion chamber instrument presented the instantaneous exposure

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