ENVIRONMENTAL

HALF-LIFE OF 137CS

Current dose estimates are based only on radiological

decay (T1/2=3001Y

for

137CS).

Environmental

processes do eliminate

137CS from the ecosystem

Effective half-life AE = xradiological

As an example,

+

to the groundwater.

xenvironmental.

if ‘E is about 30y, the estimated doses would be half of the

currently estimated

doses.

Thus, TEis a very important parameter to kn~w.

No historical data to evaluate XE (or TE).

TE is a time dependent

process; thus, evaluating TE takes time.

Current experiments

1.)

Six trees on Enewetak Atoll first sampled in 1973.
since then.

2.)

Approximately

Last sampled in February 1986.

30 trees on Bikini Atoll first sampled in 1978-1979.

Sampled at least annually

3.)

Sampled periodically

since then.

About eight sites first sampled in 1959 by the University of Washington
have been resampled

in February of this year.

years, respectively.

2’

Thus, we could gain 27

Select target paragraph3