In this case,.the anomelous oscillation of the atmospheric pressure was
not observed. This might indicate that it is rather an experiment of a
large atomic bomb rather than the real hydrogen bomb, The half-life of the
radioactivity observed after September 19 is short, being of the order of
7 to 10 days. Of course, this simply means that the explosion occurred

very recently and not that the Russian bomb is made of radioactive substance
of shorter half-lives, By the way, as is seen in Fig, 6, the air mass to
the north of Japan receded northwards around September 25 and the air flowed
to Japan from the south,
It is interesting to notice that the amount of
radioactivity carried by the rain decreased quite appreciably during this
period,
The result of chemical analysis shows that this rein involves the artificial radioactivity consisting of nearly the same elements as that made in
Bikini. As mentioned before, this case is contrasted to the Bikini case
in the sense that the radicactivity appeared only in the Tohoku district
and the Japan sea coast and not on the Pacific coast, On the basis of the
above informetion, it was concluded that the radioactive rain reported after.

September 19 was produced in Russia.

Department of Energy

:

Histcrian’s Oifice

Dangerous Radioactive Snow

haACKIVES

It mzy be a troublesome problem if the Russian-mede radioactive rain turns
into snow and fells on the Tohoku and Hoknriku districts which ere the
pleces suffering ennually from heavy snowfall. It is not known how long
the Russian redioactivity will renain to stain the rain or snow, but in
view of the Bikini cese, it may be expected that the radioactive rain of
several hundred cpm/1 will be observed for a considerable period.
It is well known in the cese of natural redicactivity that the snow is a
better collector of radicactive substances in the etmosphere than the rein.
Tnis is due to the fect that the sncewfleke gces down slower in the eir than
the raindrop.
Thus, when the conitezinetion of the air is of the sere order,
the snow will become more relicactive than the rain,
Usuelly 60 to 70% of the rein weter escapes Girectly into the river.
On the
otner hand the snow wili ste} on the ground for 42 long tine and heave a
larger probabiiity to sink inte the scil.
Ynovgr it is very urtikecty,

people in the snowy districts migni happen to be exncsed to the radicaectivity

ever é long period, if the snow fails with stireng reecicacvivity.
There is
also @ possibility thai the water of rivers become redicactive when the
snow melts and contaminates the water for drink eswell es the weiter in

shallow bays elong the coasts resviting in é canage to the sea products.
The nost dangerous of ell is, however, th cese where the snow itself is
used for crinking and cooxing which is likely to occur in the moun
om
ilecle in such ceses will te to
metncc Re ave
The only practicalVV ometrnen
Gistricts,
ols

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