=

WEL Le BASENUUWEL Labiaiy |

‘.senhower:.

Papers, 1953-61 |
| (Ann Whitman
file)
different than those which worried Admiral Strauss. In short, [he was
strongly in favor of going ahead with the development of atomi¢ power
without too great regard for such considerations as the role of private financing, strongly as he believed in the principle of private

enterprise.

Admiral Strauss accordingly suggested that the Co

agree to substitute for the language quoted above the language
came from the statement in the earlier policy adopted by the C

respecting the development of atomic power.

This would call f

language to indicate that without jeopardizing the early devel
of atomic power, the program to do:so should be carried forwar
the maximm extent possible through private, not Government, f
ing.
"
There being very little difference between these ver

the President said that he believed the real emphasis in any s

course of action should be on the national interests of the U
States. Accordingly, the paragraph should state in effect tha
program for the development of atomic power should be carried

:

wo
4

2,

tar

as rapidly as was consistent with the interests of the United

using private capital to the maximm possible extent.

The emp

said the President, should be on getting the job done rather. t
the role of private financing. The same emphasis, he continue

should be applied to the other portions of NSC 5507/1 where th
subject was treated. ‘The Council accordingly agreed to make t
other necessary revisions to meet the President's point of vie

Admiral Strauss then directed the Council's attentio
bracketed sentence in paragraph 27f-c, which dealt with the sal

or other transfer by the United States to friendly foreign co

of atomic materials or equipment. The bracketed sentence had
proposed by the Treasury and Budget members of the NSC Planni
but had_not been acceptable -to the others. It read as follows

"Other than in exceptionally compelling circumstances, any tra

r*

willie

a

tet

Le
oar
_ 2A ieeehe, ee

7

i

-

9.

|

by the U. S. to foreign governments of such materials or equi
should be by sale or lease." Admiral Strauss said he wholehe
wished the bracketed sentence to be included in the report.

H

no reason why the United States should not get some return fromp these

atomic materials and equipment.

After some discussion and explanation of this paragreph, the
President observed that once agein all this indicated that the] Government was trying to push its way into a very difficult and unexplored
field of activity, and was setting up all kinds of generalizations in
advance of undertaking to enter the field. It seemed much better to
him, on the contrary, to make the decision to go ahead, and thereaf-

ter carry on on a "case-by-case basis”.

He said he particular|y dis-

liked the notion thet grants or gifts of such materials and eqpipment
would be made hid the United States only in "exceptionally comppiling

circumstances"

Select target paragraph3