Thus, there will be at least four types of positioning, with

each type presenting different requiremenis for instrumentation.
Air-to-Air Rocket

The air-to-air rocket shot will be an effects experiment de-

signed to test certain important facts of a known warhead at a
stated distance. It will not be a proof test or demonstration.

The safety of such an experiment was considered at great length
before the test was scheduled in Nevada. Possible effects were considered such as the maximum range of missiles, the possibility of
non-detonation at the prescribed point and the possible consequences

of non-firing, and the need to obtain important experimental data on
the performance of the missile system,

It was decided that the technical data required could be obtained and safety considerations could be satisfied by detonating the
missile at a prescrited position in space rather than by using a
drone aircraft or a towed object as a target.

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Considering the maximum range of the missile, the known delivery
altitude, and the prescribed zero point in space, it seems assured
that the detonation will occur within bombing range,
The rocket will be fired from a manned Air Force aircraft,
missile test will come about mid-way in the 1957 series.

The

Tunnel Shot

Solely because it should completely prevent airborne radiation,
one.test shot of relatively low yield will be detonated in a deep

underground tunnel,

The tunnel will be practically horizontal, 1,900

feet into the side of a mountain,

The tunnel shot is not now planned as an observer shot, Actually
there will be little to see since the detonation will be in a deep

tunnel - deep enough so there will be no cloud.

It is believed that testing devices deep underground may have
the dual advantage of eliminating fallout, and making it possible to
shoot in any kind of weather.
The most diffitult problem encountered has been the re-design of
recording equipment which must go underground with the explosive
device.
Balloon Shots

First flight experiments to determine the feasibility of using
captive balloons as detonation platforms in nuclear tests were con-

ducted in 1955 and 1956 in the Albuquerque, New Mexico area.
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