Table 17

Summaryof Radionuclide Body Burdens of Marshallese. 1061, Obtained by Whole Body Counting
Rongelap
Male
_

Awe 3-15

Female
\we

13

Age 3-15

Age 2-13

U.S. medical ream

Cs (mpc: kgs
Exposed

Unexposed

1>.321.28*

[6.G— 7 12

16.3 24.99

LLP ).95

lo.7 21 42

l4.224.27

IS 915i

Vt.

13.5

14.5

[n.2

10 4

Zn imu: ke
Exposed

3bocO.b3

170 20.45

| 200.08

1.58 =0.09

Unexposed

LSOme Or

{1.43 =0.07

142 mt15

1l8 0.07

1.34

1.31

|.t4

1.42

AV

AY
Cov ruc ket

Exposed

Unexposed
\w
Kiirg kg)
Exposed
Unexposed

1391S

jbl 1h

l27 144

L048 ett?

LOLS = 0.003

I70= 18.6

L522 206

ISO 11

133 227.3

137 8.83

13b

139

Lay

139

143 21.39

21P e010
2.25 = 0.09

207 OT
213 2007

20320 05
177011

133 20.07
1.71 ==0.06

247

2.11

L.O4

1.63

L72 20.03

34070.89
L5O+ 1.42

20.5 722.72
2032191

9.30 3.33
8.30 = 2.00

19.82.06
18.0 1.80

OQ) 20.50

Exposed °
Unexposed

10
b

|
26

13
7

Li
20

Total

16

37

20

37

Av
Total residual gamma
activity (cpm. kg
Exposed
Unexposed
No. of People

7

*Standard error of mean.

and age included for comparison. Almost identical
amounts of the radionuclide K“’ are noted along
with large differences in the Cs'" and Zn” levels
between the two subjects. The summaryof the
average levels of Cs'*", Zn”’. K'’, and Co" determined in 1961 for both the exposed and the non-

exposed Marshallese, according to age andsex, is

presented in Table 17. The frequencydistribution
of values in various groupsis shown in Figure 537.
Appendix 7 contains the individual values for
each subject.
Cesium-137

The mean valuefor all groups for body burden

of Cs'* was 13.7 mypC-kg body weight. Although

the mean levels of the exposed are slightly higher
than those of the unexposed groups, the two do not

differ significantly. Variation within anygroup ts
large, as can be seen from Figure 57 and from the
value of the standard error. As expressed here in

terms of body weight, Cs'** body burdens in the
groups aged >>16 and < 16 vears do not differ

significantly. The mean levels of Cs'* in females
tend to be somewhat lower than in males, but the

difference does not appearsignificant(Figure 37).
Zinc-65

Zn”’ body burdens per kg body weight appear

to be somewhat lower in the younger population
group, but again the differences are not statisti-

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