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UNITED STATES

C

ENERGY RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT ADMINISTRATION
WASHINGTON, 0.C. 20545

AUG 11 187?

Dr. W. J. Bair
Manager, Biomedical and
Environmental Research Program
Pacific Northwest Laboratory

P, Q. Box 999

Richland, Washington

99352

Dear Dr. Bair:

This will confirm recent telephone conversations seeking your

assistance in the review of the cleanup criteria for Enewetak
that AEC/ERDA was responsible for preparing. The key element

in plans for the ongoing Enewetak Atoll project is recommenda-

tions for cleanup and rehabilitation criteria developed by an

AEC Task Group in June 1974, and decisions by Defense Nuclear
’ Agency (DNA) on crater disposal of contaminated debris and soil

on Runit Island.

Several factors opt for a final review of these

__recommendations and decisions; namely, EPA has in draft for final

review, "Guidance on Dose Limits for the Transuranium Elements in
the General Environment"; Mahion E. Gates, Manager, NV, has indicated his professional staff have voiced objections to the
disposal plan and believe that “soil cleanup” of the northern

islands according to AEC guidance is unsupportable, unsound,

and counterproductive; concern has been expressed for the cleanup guidelines in a letter to DOr. Liverman which was prepered by
a number of scientists at the time of the Livermore review of al]
AES Pacific activities on June 27-29, 1972; DOD has a heavy
commitment to the cleanup of Enewetak Atoll] and to a technique
of disposal] that has changed with time and will shortly begin to

expend considerable effort in soil removal and disposal activities;

and ERDA has commitments to provide certification of Enewetak
cleanup and long term radiological followup of the Atoll when
jt is resettled.

You are invited to participate in a review of:
1.

AEC recommendations for cleanup and rehabilitation of Enewetak
Atoll] and specifically the criteria for plutonium-239 in soil, and

2.

Environmental and health jmplications and long term monitoring
requirements for crater disposal of contaminated debris and soil
on Runit Isiand.

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