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Nature operates in such a way that the probability of any one now living

secing hereditary changes which may have been induced during the atomic bomb explosions
in Japan is elpost nil.

So said Dr. Albert “. Bellamy, professor of zoology and divisional deen of
life sciences in the University of California at Los Angeles, during « talk given at
U.C.LeA. today (Friday, August 13) in a course onthe Application of Nuclear Physics to

the Biological and Medical Sciendes.
Various dire oredictdons that mutetions induced by radiation released by the
somb detonations would alter the genetic structure of thc Japanese population must be

sone@icered in the light of the essential data, said Br. Bellamy.
No monsters heave been observed as a result of the explosions and it is
nighly AmprobAlye thet any ever will be.

The majority of gsne mutations are recessive

in cheracter,s.ich mesns that teth psrents must contribute the same gene in order that
the reseasive characteristic may develop in the offspring.

as (1) lethal

The chenges are transmitted

churecters which are futal to the offspring and very difficult to detect,

en@ (2) as visible recessive charecters, which involve eye color, fveble mindedness,
hesoohclia, ste., and occur about 13 tices less frejuently than the lethals.
Therefore, the siow disssmination of a populcticn by the transmission of
lethal churacters would be mere likely to occur than any sudden and widespread outcropping
of monstrosities.
Although genetic changes which may have been brought about by ato-ic bomb

radiation hve not yet been observed and would not be in any case for some time to coma,
what might happen many gencrations later could be 4 very different story, said Dr, Bellamy.
“hile little data permitting of sound interpretation

exists concerning

the gcnetic effects of radiation upon man, it is ~ell known that the mutation rates
laboratory pl-nts and animals sre easily altered by exposing chromosomes (microscopic

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