re

slightly from this general pattern; in

uptake by fruit exceeds uptake by mature

these cases,

leaves by a factor of two to five.

the measured uptake of

Osy is equal to that of

137,

How-

s.

90

ever, more samples are needed to ver-

-A comparison of the uptake of
Sr,

137,

Sy

and

239,240 Pu

shows that,

ify the pervasiveness of these excep—

in general,

tions to the overall patterns observed.

uptake is: squash (high; breadfruit,

Iolo. »

The distribution of 90.

239,240,

in

fruit

and

leaves

Pandanus, and papaya (intermediate) ;

and

and banana and coconut

follows

similar patterns in the various species

;
90
SY
In a given species,

-studied.

nd 2399 240 py

the relative order of

(low).

Slight

variations occur, depending on the
A

radionuclide under consideration.

uptake by mature leaves is more quantitative ordering can be

two to ten times. greater than that by
.
137
;
Cs uptake measured in
fruit. The

made after greater numbers of all

this study shows a different trend;

‘future surveys.

tissues of plants are sampled in

Acknowledgment
Livermore Laboratory),

We greatly appreciate the
invaluable comments of Yook Ng

(Lawrence Livermore

avid John Holdren in reviewing this

Crites

manuscript.

Rod

For his aid

We

thank John Koshiver

Dave Coles

Laboratory),

Tom

(Lawrence Livermore Laboratory),

Eagle

(Lawrence Livermore Labora-

tory), Harley Erwicker (Trust Terri-

in statistical analysis

of the data and Ora Lowe and Bill

tory of

Burke for their technical.

Greenhouse (Brookhaven National Lab-

assistance.

oratory),

Paul Gudiksen

Livermore

Laboratory),

radiological survey of Bikini and Eneu

(Lawrence

Livermore

Islands of Bikini Atoll was accom-

Keller

plished by a very intense and thorough

ERDA), Dennis McBreen (Trust Territory

effort of 21 people representing six

of the Pacific Islands), Tommy McCraw

different organizations.

(Division of Operational Safety, ERDA),

The field portion of the June 1975

of samples collected and

The number
the amount of

information obtained during the

the Pacific Islands), Nat

Ben Mendoza (Lawrence Livermore Laboratory), Vic Nelson (University of

ten-

Vic Noshkin (Lawrence

cooperation and diligent effort of

Livermore Laboratory).

(Environmental

Vegas,

Nevada),

the

Bruce Clege

Vrank Reed

(Environmental Protection Agency, Las

Wayne Bliss

Protection Agency,

Bob

(Nevada Operations Office,

Washington),

individuals:

Gale Holladay

Laboratory),

day survey is a direct result of the

following

(Lawrence

Vegas,

Las

Nevada), Jim Schweiger (Law-

rence Livermore Laboratory), Robert

(Lawrence

—~36-

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