Department of Energy
Washington, D.C. 20545
September 28, 1979

Mrs. Ruth Van Cleve
Director, Office of
Territorial Affairs
Department of Interior

Washington, D. C. 20240
Dear Mrs. Van Cleve:

The following is in response to your verbal request that the Department
of Energy assess for you the radiological consequences which might
accrue to the people of Enewetak assuming that they reside only on the
islands of Enewetak, Medren and Japtan, and assuming that coconut trees are planted on the northeastern islands of the Enewetak Atoll, specifically
the islands of Lujor, Lojwa, Aomon, Bijire, Aej and Alembe}.
In what follows we are concerned only with potential health consequences

to the people of Enewetak and not with the question of the acceptability

or marketability of copra produced from the coconut trees on the world
market or at specific processing facilities, nor with any possible U.S.
involvement with respect to the acceptability or marketability of the
copra. Information regarding the distribution or binding properties of
radionuclides of concern in coconuts is not yet available, and the
comercial implications of same is an issue not addressed in this letter.
The exposure estimates below are based upon preliminary information
analyzed by the staff of the Lawrence Livermore Laboratory and included
in their draft report entitled, "Preliminary Reassessment of the Potential
Radiological Doses for Residents Resettling Enewetak Atoll." It must be
emphasized that while these values are best estimates, they are only
estimates and could be in error by a factor of 2 or more. Furthermore,
they are based upon average values (e.g., average diets, average island

contamination values, average uptake of radionuclides by food plants,

etc.), and individuals will depart from theaverage--in either direction-to varying degrees depending upon personal lifestyles, proclivities, and
diet preferences. Nor do the exposure estimates consider those individuals
who might, for whatever reason, engage in practices which could lead to
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excessive exposures.

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