DRAFT

—

waters ure most stratified (i.c., density sradients ene great-.
est) at depths of 50 te 175 meters, being shoalest i the soutnhe
eastern part of the srea, deepest in the northwestern percio

and of intermediate depth at Bikini.

Weter masses in the arca

are primarily Equatorial Facific, Korth Facific Intermeciate,
nd West

Nerth Pacific Central.

Underwater sound propagation conditions et déepthne ebcve
the thermocline are food, ort will become less favoretle as
summer progresses.

Frovagetion in the deep vater Lc bottom

limited where Ceptns ere less than LOGO fathoms.

Ure aras of

the deep seunsa charmnmel is

1.5 times as dees as off the U. S. West Coast).
ty

s teneete caine pt
Abt
nysical hydvogravhy of Bikini

that onpteaineds at CRhOSS20A25,.
j%

a

ah

+

7.

t

moO

A

De

»

cmnin
4
eet
legoon ts siriilaer is

Surface waters move Aaccwind,
as

woe,

.

Sp Ras

pS

3
~
stean
Off
.
s
34
>
tae
.
4
>
re
+: }
ae
ana~ deep
waters
Flow
in
the onnosite
airection
te comulare
3~

selluler circulation.
Giverted bots rorth sna

at the vurwind end the dean wrtems ares
south into two se*csnderv

lagoon along the windward reefs and Flows out
chanacl and vat the leawarc reefs end

cnamnete,

through Enynu
Whtn soaiclsily

and southeasterly winis most ef the inflow occurs Shrough prwu
channel,
Speea cf the surface current was

measured

to be zbout

1.6% of the wind speed instead of 3% as previously found.

The

siderabiy less speed than thet obtained during previsus inves s*"gations

ag the trace winds wateriszlly cecrease, tie surtnes

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