OF NE.v JERSEY

EO JUL 25 «PH ot: 02

LIVINGSTON COLLEGE > GRADUATE PROGRAM IN ANTHROPOLOGY
NEW BRUNSWICK e NEW JERSEY 08903+ 201/932-2598
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July 18, 1980

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Mr, Wallace 0, Green
Deputy Under Secretary of
International enc Territorial Affairs

Department of the Interior

Office of the Secretary

Washineton, DC. 20240
Dear Mr.

Green:

I have been edvised by Mr. Clifford Sloan, Lezislsative Assistant

for Congressmen Sidney Yates, to forward elong the erclosed information
concerning the proposed resettlement of Enjebi Island in the Marshall
Islands.
I hope this information will vrove to be of some use in making

your decision about the resettlement, and I mst admit that I do not

envy your position in having to make a determination about this most
Complex and difficult issue.
My involvement with the Marshall Islanders began in 1975 when I

was stationed on Utirik Atoll as a Peace Coros volunteer.

Despite my

“official” Peace Corps task of helping to initiate an agricultural co-

operative, as well as to teach school on the atoll, I soon realized that
the Utirik people had more immediate concerms which stemmed from their

irradiation during the BRAVO shot of March 1, 1954.

Specifically, the Utirik Council articulated to mé thelr complaints
about the Brookhaven National Laboratory medical program in the Marshells,
end the Utirik people were becoming increasingly suspicious about the

nature of that program. For example, the Utirik people could not understand the logic of a program which spent millions of dollars annually,

and which neglected to treat numerous illnesses in their population,
notwithstanding that these illnesses were admittedly unrelated to radiation
and its effects.
A case in point concems the 30% incidence rate of

adulteonset type diabetes as diagnosed in the Utirik group by Brookhaven
doctors several years previously: the Brookhaven doctors carefully
explained that because diabetes was unrelated to radiation, it was “not

their responsibility," and consequently the diabetes was left untreated.

Moreover, many other cases of illnesses which were allegedly unrelated to
radiation--including primary and secondary health care--went untreated.

As a result, the Utirik people began to question the Brookhaven prograz
for their atoll, and they began wondering whether the program was really
intended for their benefit, or perhaps for the benefit of medical science
and scientific inquiry.

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