Cliff Sloan
Pagc 2
June 6, 1°80

Yhere are inner acientific inconsistencies in this paper. For
example, on page 1 the authors state: “. . . the only potential
health effects are the induction of cancer among the exposed
population anc the induction of genetic effects ... .” On
page 13 they admit: ". . . mutations may be induced in any body
cell that has a nuclous . ..*% and on page 18: “Of the somatic
.- effects of ionizing radiation, cancer induction is that of

greatest concern.” The population of Enewetak fitell has the right
to know that @ value judgment has been made for then, namely,

that induction of cancer is their only concern. They nay, if
informed about hypothyroidism, aplastic anemia, premature aging,
benign tumors and other such disorders, mate a diffurent judgment.
They alsu have the right to know that radiation is a promoter of
cancer which ia induced b. other environmental factors.
Tha lack of expertise in bioatatistics is evident in Bender and
brill's use of averaging. For example, on page 4 they intgeduce

a SO-year dose commitment so as to “reduce” average yearly dose
of radiation.
It is well Known that most of the rectonnce
S87, in

question doliver their dose in a relatively short tine.
for example, delivers its 50-year dose commitment in the firet’ two
years,

On page 5, they “reduced” the radiation cose of the

dababitants of Enjebi by averaging in the population less exposed.
This is like telling onc member of a family his or her risk of
lung cancer is lowered if the other nonamoking mexDers of the

family are included and an "average" risk given. It is a
scientifically ridiculous approach to public health!

On page 7, the authors compare the radiation dose received by the

population of the Colorado Plateau with the added dosas to be
received by the people of Enjebi. In a recent survey of gamma
radiation anomelics (OR-73), out of 6,253 high readings reported
for Colorado, only 453, or 13.8%, were cue to natural radioactivit
Thia Coes not include thc problems in Grand Junction, Colorado,
where 14,542 high gamma readings were made. There has been a
remedial program in Grand Junction since 1972 under Public Law
92-314, The authors of the Enewetak position paper might better
call for federal ansistance for the people of Celeraco, than
call for increasing exposura to tha population of Enewetak by a
factor of 5.6 to match another polluted or high-risk area:

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