ee seahrc a a speed test ‘ Sees SoNS neon i lh ila tl spirometry oe eenensoned mean averageof the values obtained at each station. The values of the peak overpressure have been reduced to 1 KT at sea level and plotted in Figure 4.1, elong with the reduced values of succeeding shots and a standard 1.6-KT free-air curve. oeno Lnmeinmrngyn e Sante i teasrseoannsdl 3.7 DYNAMIC PRESSURE MEASUREMENTS During the present series of tests, a gage developed at Ballistic Research Laboratories was. used to measure dynamic pressures. A detailed description of the gage, its operation, and method of -caltbration is presented in Appendix B. The definition of dynamic j iA lessure in this case is the difference between the stagnation over: | Ruessure and the static or side-on pressure. 4 OS No ; Shot - TABLE 3.7 - Dynamic Pressures op Station Number | Humber _ ‘ 3 6 Distance from GZ (ft) Ketual[A-Sealed Static Overpressure : Total Overpressure Dynamic* Preasure Corrected Dynamic Pressure (pat) (psi) (pat) (pat) ~rad.09 ~, 6,500 333.02 i p> 205 1,280 1,616 7.48 43 8.60 5.20 1.12 0.77 1.10 0.76 4.15 f hie, 200 1,625 3.80 4.27 O47 0.47 9.20 8.50 LAP r2ahibs 4 A photographic enlarge- 122.14 ,800 1,734 15,396 NS 124,18 poe 124.21 124.23 €, «t A 7,600 ; 697 352 564 _ 3.75 20.0 0.50 29.2 122 319 32.5 23.5 197 0.50 135.0 56.0 37.6 23.5 14.2 20.3 12.8 124,24 7,900 22.4 34.5 124.25 8,501 19.0 27.8 8.8 8.2 124.26 8,992 16:8 23.7 6.9 6.5 *NOTE: 660] 3.25 oy 12.1 wa The application of the pressure scaling factor produced no significant changes in thege pressure values. Consequently the corrected dynamic pressure values have been plotted against the appropriate reduced distances in Figure 4.5, ment of the initial portion of a wine 1 record is shown in Figure 5.8, The data from all shots on w dynamic pressures were measured are listed in Table 3.7. The vay s of dynamic pressures versus distance from Shot 6 are plotted iayesof 3.7. The peak dynemic pressure values corrected for the compresBibility factor have been reduced to i KT at sea level and plotted theoretical. dynamic pressure curve based Figure 4.5, along with a a yield of 1.6 KT in free air. 3.8 “3 oa GROUND SURFACE ACCELERATION MEASUREMENTS bony g During the past year research has been carried on by the Explosion Kinetics Branch of the Ballistic Research tories to develop a simple accurate means of measuring ground a ee ration. It was found feasible during UPSHOT-KNOTHOLE to use ti E ated class disk of the BRL mechanical pressure-time gage for recording accclerations. With proper orientation the accelerameter elements will record 37

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