-5~
intervals starting on May 22,
1955.

1954 and continuing to March

The locations of these plants on the island,

was divided arbitrarily into areas A,

B,

C and D,

which

are shown

in Figure 2.
At each collection period at Belle Island,
samples of

the

top two

Scaevola plant No.

1319

inches of soil near
were combined and an

six sub-

the base of
aliquot of

the combined sample was taken for the measurement of gross
beta radioactivity.

Gamma survey-meter readings also were

taken to determine the gamma dose to which the plants were
subjected.
After the plant samples were collected they were put
on ice

and

Laboratory

taken to
where they

the

Eniwetok

were

Marine

dissected,

Biological

weighed,

dried,

and packaged and later sent to the Laboratory of Radiation
Biology in Seattle,

Washington,

outlined in uwFL-33 '4)
muffle

furnace at

for geometry,
and

decay.

The samples

540°C and

flow counting chamber.

for further
were

processing as
dry-ashed in a

counted in an internal gas-

Corrections were made in the counts

backscatter,

coincidence,

All counts for the 1954-1955

self-absorption
and April 1956

samples were corrected to the date of collection,

the decay

factors being based on a soil sample collected May 1£,
at Belle Island.

1954

For the early collections decay factors as

Select target paragraph3