Table 6 (Cont'd)

Sample

Collection

Date

Days Post-

Detonation

Utirik, pci g t4
60¢,

1255p

1297

137¢5

155ku

12-3-55
12-3-55
11-26-74
11-26-74
11-26-74
9-21-76

642
642
7575
7575
7575
8240

1.9x1071
1.6x1071
2.0x107!
9.4x1072
1.8x107!

1.6x1074
3.5xl07>
4.0x1073
3.7xl107>
5.4x1074
2.3x107>

1.8x109
2.2x109
1.4x109
2.2x109
2.8x100

2.5x107!
2.4x107)
-

5-8-77
10-13-77

8469
8627

L.lx1o7!

1.7xl072
9.6x107§

6.7x107!
1.2x100

-

10-14-77

8628

9-21-76
10-13-77
10-13-77
10-14-77
10-14-77

8240

8627
8627
8628

8628

1.6x1074

1.6x1079

7.8x1071

1.3x1072
-

2.0x1072
1.6x109
5.7x107&
9.0x107!
1.1x1072 - 7.0x107!

1.3x1071

1.1x1079

8.6x1072

2.3x1072

3.2x10°

1.6x10°

-

-

-

-

4Multiply by 0.037 to obtain Bq gl,
islands after all of the fallout was on the ground. The fallout decay exponent
was assumed by us to be -1.2 in order to extrapolate activity present on March
8, 1954, back to activity present on March 1, 1954. The exponent, ~1.2, is the
theoretical value for mixed fission products and is considered suitable for
estimating the correspondence of
I soil results with other measuregents. At

Utirik, the fotal fallout activity per unit mass of soil was 7.8 x 10°
(0.21 uci g*) at 1.5 days post-detonation.

Bq g”

The ratio of nuclide activity per unit mass of soil to the total beta

activity per unit mass of soil was tabulated in Table 7, column B. This ratio
applies at the times of cessation of fallout. The values in column B were
compared to values estimated from measurements on actual BRAVO fallout and those
estimated by calculation using hypothetical undisturbed fission product yield
data. These estimates for BRAVO fallout activity ratios and those for hypotheti-

cal undisturbed fission products were determined as follows.

5. The Ratio of Nuclide Activity to Fission Product Activityfor Thermonuclear Fission. Nuclide activity relative to total fission product activity was

estimated from data on thermonuclear fission of

2778p given by Crocker (Cr65).

Total activity values given by Crocker do not account for chemical and physical

deletion or enhancement of fission products, production of activation products,
Or production of transuranics.

Total activity per 10,000 fissions at 0.5 and

-14-

Select target paragraph3