(—

Major prob:ems

include

a

lack of chemically oure

gater,

inadecuate

reagent supplies, inordinate delay in obtaining supplies and
repairs, and no
mechanism to develop new staff to fill vacancies caused by hormal attrition.

Ebeye Field Hospital has two laboratory assistants anf
in

procedures

The

available.

x-ray

Complete Blood Counts and urinalyses.
project

laboratories
Lab

obtained.

for

service

needs
has

technician

is

croqs-trained

Unofficial assistancd@
its

beyond

been

planned

capability
for

is very limited

the

to

do

from DOE and DOD
pPccasionally

super

clincs,

are
but

implementation thus far has not succeeded. Dip-stick or [Clinitest tablet
testing for urinary glucose is available in some of the [community health
centers.

Recommendations :
The

increased

consultants

to

clinical

hospital

capability
and

staff

planned

providing

fdding

by

some

tertiary

specialty
capability

requires major enhancements to the laboratory service.

1.

Senior

(American

technologists

(Medical

Laboratory Technician)

Society
or

of

Pathologists

Clinifal
are

equivalent)

at

needed

both

hospitals to expand the types of procedures availablel particularly in
clinical chemistry.
2.

Chemically pure water must be provided at both hospitBls.
multiple

cartridge

(Barnstead

type)

recirculating filter

should

be

installed

at

A permanent

deioniz

water

Ebeye

is

a

system

absolutely

essential at Majuro.
3.

Analytic balances, pH meters, and volumetric glasswarg@
of

reagents,

standards,

and

quality

control

for preparation

materials

should

be

available at both hospitals.
4.

Both

should

subscribe

to

and

participate

in

a prpficiency survey

service.
5.

Additional equipment and instrumentation should be pr@vided to measure
blood gases, enzymes, lipids, and a complete elecrolyje panel.

6.

Arrangements

should

be

made

for

timely

suppo

by

reference

laboratories for those tests that remain beyond the qapability of the
local hospital laboratories.
7.

Normal

and abnormal

level quality control

specimens] must be run in

parallel with patient samples.

8.

Budget and time for all lab staff to participate in wofkshops and other
continuing education activities must be provided.

Select target paragraph3