The need for both expatriate and national staff is accdpted now and in
the foreseeable future, but appropriate educational progrdms will

dependence on outside personnel.

lessen

Stated priority areas inklude upgrading

secondary care facilities and addition of some tertiary

@are functions,

strengthening managerial and fiscal controls, improving cogmunication and
transport capability between clinics on out-islands and cefttral secondary
care facilities,
activities

and recruiting and upgracing staff.

including

initial

qualification

and

Qublity assurance

continuinh

education

of

staff, preventive maintenance of equipment, and the monitofing of process
and outcome of care need marked expansion.
continued
alcoholism,

in

such

areas

hypertension,

as

patient

immunization,

and

Specific emphagis needs to be
community

diabetes,

health

and

dd@ntal

Care of radiation-related illness, although still of majo#

education,
services.

emotional and

political importance, is reaching a level that should be inta@grated into the
health care system of the country.
Tensions

among Marshallese perceptions exist with rdgard to family

planning, extent of external referrals, degree of support fom

terminally i11

and elective care, qualification and level of health care prpviders for the
smaller or more isolated population groups, and siting and

care facilities.

mber of health

The Marshallese view the financing of Jheaith care as

coming from Marshal!

Islands Government general

revenue,]

Government obligation as Trust Territory administrator and

United States

a consequence

of health effects of the U.S. nuclear weapons testing pr¢@grams, private
corporation contribution for the health care of its employees,

special

program and project grants from foreign governments, foundaEkions and other

agencies, and to a limited degree from patient revenue.

Al

ough there may

be a role for private practice, the government intends that through its

health care facilities no one needing health care will be dknied access to
it.
The final overriding concern is related to the phasing

qut of the Trust

Territory of the Pacific Islands and the assumption of te status of a
Freely Associated State by the Marshallese Government.

This

{will impinge on

the health care system in a number of ways, such as mampower training
relationships,

licensure

standards,

activities, supply procurement, etc.

health

planning

It is expected that new

&nd

evaluation

expertise wil!

need to be developed in a number of critical areas, and that]the full impact
of this changed relationship will probably not be known unt§] it occurs.

Select target paragraph3