Order number 940406-165953-13
-001-001
page 2
set 5 with 341 of 341 items
950. ABSTRACT

The objectives were to: (1) survey the gamma
radiation from fallout-contaminated ocean areas by means
of aerial detectors and (2) from the aerial detectors
make air-absorption measurements so that the data might
be related to the dose rates at 3 ft above the sea.
Radiation detectors were mounted in P2V-5 aircraft that
surveyed the ocean areas of expected fallout after
Bursts

Cherokee,

yield.

Navajo,

Zuni,

Flathead,

Navajo,

Mohawk,

and

Tewa. Zuni, a land-surface burst, contaminated 13,400
naut mi{sup 2} of ocean with 48% of its fission-product
a water-surface burst,

contaminated 10,

500 naut mi{sup 2} with 50% of the fission-product
yield. After Flathead, another water-surface burst,
outer boundary could not be determined because of

the

contamination of project aircraft on D + 1 day by

airborne radioactive material that resulted in a high

background.

Tewa,

a reef burst,

contaminated 43,500 naut

mi{sup 2} of ocean with 28% of the fission-product
801.

KEYWORD (S)

yield. Helicopters and P2V-5 aircraft were used to
gather data for air-absorption measurements.

REDWING; GAMMA DOSIMETRY; FALLOUT; AERIAL MONITORING;
GAMMA DETECTION; CHEROKEE BURST; ZUNI BURST;FLATHEAD BURST;
NAVAHO BURST;MOHAWK BURST; TEWA BURST; RADIOACTIVE
CONTAMINATION

Item

150.
110.

REPORT NUMBER

WT--1314

PRIMARY TITLE (M)

Neutron-induced soil radioactivity. Project 2.52
of Operation Redwing. Final report
PERSONAL AUTHOR/AFFIL Cowan, M. Jr.
CORPORATE SOURCE
Sandia Corp., Albuquerque, NM (United States)

72.
710.
371. PUB. DATE (YYMMDD)
34. CLASSIF. LEVEL TEXT

950.

CLASSIF.

ABSTRACT

591210
Secret
CATAGORY TEXTRestricted Data

9063199

Soil samples were exposed to neutron radiation

from Burst Cherokee to help establish the importance of
neutron-induced residual gamma radiation from a
large-yield thermonuclear air burst. After exposure and
recovery, the samples had no detectable activity because
the slant range to the nearest sample was nearly 3.5
Miles, due to an error in bomb drop. After this failure,
an experiment was designed in the field for Burst Yuma
in order that induced-activity data could be obtained
for a soil other than Nevada Test Site (NTS) soil.
Samples of sodium, manganese, and coral sand from Site
Sally were exposed above and below the surface at a
slant range of 120 yards. At this same station, gamma
dose rates were measured and neutron detectors were
exposed by Project 2.51. The full-field gamma radiation

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