along the axis to the second section.

the 8" long insert.

Corona is produced at the

fire within

The second and third sections have an inside diameter of 3.875"
central axial electrode 1.25" in diameter, The corona wire enter

d contain a
the hemi-

spring,

he wire)

spherical end of this electrode and is maintained taut by means o

The high voltage supply connects to this electrode (and

an internal

through a suitable insulator. This dimensional configuration was selected so
that no corona is produced except in the wire section.
The fourth section contains an axial type of blower designed for
but never previously tested at stratospheric altitudes.

dviation use,

Both ands of the assembly are fitted with butterfly valves operat
motor mounted on the external surface of the tube.

The active po

precipitator are lined with 3 mil aluminum foil upon which the s

The high voltage power supply uses a “vitran" (vibrator—transform

at a primary voltage of 4.5 volts,

The no-load rectified and fil

voltage of this device is approximately

operating conditions about 170 faa at
2u

2750 volts and it delive

1450 volts,

This unit toget

hour electrical impulse timer are contained im apressurized c

(3 atmospheres air).

by a small

ions of the
le is collected.

) operating

red D.C,

under normal

The circuit used is extremely simple (Figur 12).

cam on the timer operates two sets of two switches in accordancs

A dual

ith the time
settings. The first cam is set to close switches B and Bl after
e time for
ascent has elapsed, (Normally 2 hours). These switches actuate th valve motor,
opening the valves, turning on the high voltage and starting the
ower, After

the set sampling time (6 hours) at altitude has elapsed, the no

switches A and Al are actuated, turning off the timer and power s
causing the valves to close (through a back contact on the switch
blower is also turned off by switch Al, A back contact on the bla
may be used for cutting down the balloon load.
Power for the blower is obtained from a group of silver cells pro iding 12 volts
for 12 ampere hours. Under these conditions (altitude and voltag ) the blower

moves 100 cfm at altitude and consumes 1.25 amperes.

this unit samples the required 1000 cubic meters.

In 6 hours

100 cfm

A 4.5 volt 3 AH set of

batteries power the timer, H.V. supply and valve motor.

The batteries and pressurized container are housed in an insulateq aluminun

container. The prsecipitator assembly is spring mounted in a sepagate aluminum
angle frame. The entire assembly including batteries and cables Weighs approximately 35 pounds.
Calculations indicate that within the range of dust particle sizeq of interest,

-05 to 10m, the unit is 100% efficient.

Due to the lack of time efficiency

tests have not yet been made on this unit. Preparations are now deing made to
perform these tests under simulated conditions, The theory of eldctrostatic
precipitation and calculations based on this unit are contained iq AppendixD .

Select target paragraph3