old in 1945 are now coming to the age when

persons would normally

start developing cancer and they are beginning to find more cases
in the exposed.

As to leukemia, it was stated that in Nagasaki the

threshold dose appeared to be from 50 to 100 rads,while for Hiroshima
there appeared to be no threshold.

MEDICAL WELFARE CLINIC

At 9:00 a.m. Saturday morning, the Committee traveled to the
Hiroshima Medical Welfare Center and met with Dr. Yutaka Mizuno, Chief
of the Countermeasure Section.
three areas of work
explained that there
and that this

are
are

Dr. Mizuno explained that the Center's

health control, research, and treatment.

He

about 95,000 survivors in the Hiroshima area

Centercares for about 80% of them.

Most of their work

is concerned with health control, and they cooperate with the
Hiroshima University Research Institute for the research portion, and
with the A-bomb hospital for treatment.
main work, he said that this

is

As to health control, their

carried out in two ways:

1.

a gene-

ral examination in which health teams are organized to canvass areas

by school district and 2.

"close" or detailed examinations of persons

who, the general examination indicates, should undergo a more thorough
clintcal checkup.
RESEARCH INSTITUTE FOR NUCLEAR MEDICINE AND BIOLOGY, HIROSHIMA UNIVERSITY
An adjunct of Hiroshima University, this Institute is headed by
Dr. Shunzo Okajima.

He explained that the Institute's work is

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