As to fertility, it seems somehow inconsistent that a Japanese doctor
working with a group that was smaller in terms of statistical significance
should come up with such a detailed analysis of spermatozoa production after
irradiation of the Lucky Dragon fishermen, while the AEC-Brookhaven teams
apparently felt it unnecessary to pursue this area with the irradiated Marshallese
and Americans.

While the Committee might yield to the cc. sideration of the

private and personal nature of the tests and examinations connected with such

studies, it is unusual that the subject was never even discussed except
generally in terms of genetics, and then, again, in terms of statistics.

Conclusions

The circumstances that led up to and followed the detonation of "Bravo"
on a clear March morning in 1954 are starkly illustrative of how circumstance,
time, error and fortune can all combine to produce an historical event; in
this case a tragic one,
The location of the testing site itself was a major factor, in that its
placement provided the flexibility necessary for the detonation of large yield
weapons, and the safety necessary should anything go wrong.

It was in a sense

equivalent to the Nevada site, which provided the same flexibility and safety
for smaller yield weapons.

Unfortunately, unlike Nevada, there was no Public

Relations or information program, and no monitors living with the people.
Nevada, tests were conducted to produce small amounts of local fallout.

In
In

the Marshalls, however, the world's biggest hydrogen bomb explosion, to that
time, was detonated on the ground.

In Nevada, it was boasted, they could

practically control where the fallout went.
to go with an imcomplete picture of the wind.
"unexpected,"

At Bikini, someone made the decision
The wind shift was not

Since nothing was kn-wn about the upper level of wind,

Furthermore,

the test danger zone in the Pacific was cut off at its eastern boundary to

1014758

#90

Select target paragraph3