statistical significance,
of time,

effects are expected to be "minimal" over a long period

and exposures are referred to as “sublethal” rather than near lethal.

It

is to the credit of the reports that at least the later data disproved most of
these minimizing statements, even though the language tends to indicate a
conservative, minimizing approach to findings.
mere game of semantics.

Some people may see this as a

The Committee, however, would prefer to say that it is

not particularly concerned with the choice of words themselves and their

connotations, but rather the psychological or scientific "set" of mind which they
imply.

The Committee is of the impression that there are two possible reasons

for this tendency, which are discussed below.

The AEC Report, AEC-Brookhaven Relationship

As mentioned before,

order to be reassuring.

the AEC has tended to understate events or facts in

No doubt this is partly due to the habit of the news

media seizing upon the outstanding or interesting aspect of an event.
"newsworthy" events are usually negative in nature because
interested in what is going well but what has gone wrong.

Most

most people are not
The Bravo event occurred

at a time when the public at large was anxious over the development of nuclear

weapons and their psychological and real advantages in the post World War II
"cold war."

The event of March 1,

1954, and the later furor it caused in Japan

most certainly had its reverberations in the United States.

Whether it is

justified or not, it is easy to see why the AEC would want to be "reassuring."
It is also easy to see why early reports of the conditions of the Marshallese also
tended to "minimize" the effects of fallout,

One has only to note that the first

major report dealing with the event was published by the Atomic Energy Commission.
This report set the tone followed in later reports.

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