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Il.

SECY-75-81 - Radiological Criteria for Enewetak Atoll

A.

a

Dr. Biles described the proposed radiological criteria for
the cleanup and rehabitation of Enewetak, noting in
particular:

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“US. ATOMIC EN
COMMISSION

'2,

the island’ of Evonne would be quarantined until the

plutonium contamination is reduced to safe levels;

the Enewetakese will be allowed to return toe the
southern islands and the growing of all food will be
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limited to the southern islands -- there are no

restrictions on visits

to the other islands or on the

4,

the Enewetakese with the assistance of their U.S.
attorneys may try to force the U.S. Government to
clean up Janet;

5.

the various agencies of the U.S. Government involved with
the Enewetak cleanup differ as to whether the
Enewetakese can be persuaded to remain on the southern
islands, but that the Department of the Interior

believes

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they will; and

that experience at Bikini suggests the radioactivity

removal rate may be higher than that due to natural
decay alone and that the activity on the northern
islands will be monitored in order to permit the
earliest possible return.

.

B.

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3

island Janet* because its radiological conditions exceed
the guidelines and that cleaning up the island would

be successful because the soil from the island would
have to be stripped and new soil added;

Els

aa

the Enewetakese will not be allowed to return to the
involve a major expenditure in money and might not

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3.

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Collection

consumption of seafood from waters surrounding the
other islands;

General Graves noted that the proposed plan has not been
presented to the Enewetakese and that after it is discussed
with them, they may wish to have the Government change
its plan.

C.

The Commission approved:
1.

alternative 3 and the associated criteria in SECY-75-81;
and (QS)

2.

consultation with the Enewetakese on the clean up and

O.P.S. 75-6
8/12/74

rehabitation plan.

(0S)

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