10

Colombia.

Near Bogota the Gualubo tribe was proportedly

being hunted and killed by the Colombian army and
white settlers who believe there is o1i1 beneath the
tribe's

lands.

Apparently well over

170,000

acres

have

already been taken leaving the 7,000 Gualiboes with little in the way of subsistence.

Informants report

extremely high rates of tuberculosis,
diseases,

and malnutrition.

veneral

In an effort to control

sporadic outbreaks the Colombian army sponsors
"Indian drives"

considering the tribe's attempts

at mere survival to be actions against the government.
One official

militant.
until

p.

stated,

"The white

settlers are even more

There will not be any peace in this region

the Indians

are dead"

(Akwesasne Notes,

1972,

26).

Venezuela.

There

is

an extensive tract of

land

situated

along the upper Ventuari River of the Amazon Federal
Territory.

Up until February 15,

almost exclusively

1971,

the land was

inhabited by the Yekuana Indians,

also known as the Makiritare.

Despite hostile rela-

tionships with other tribes and “colonialists"

they

have managed to remain unscathed and culturally
cohesive.

But on

that fateful day,

outsiders,

the dispossession of the Makiritare lands.

initiated

The

Makiritare protested claiming that the “inyvasion"
was

illegal.

A statement, which appeared in the

Caracas daily newspaper,
government's position,
~

a

SO11101

El Nacional,

summed up the

“It would be absurd to say

Select target paragraph3