Chapter 2—The Nuclear Testing Program @ 25

Photo creat Oetense Nuciear Agenc;

Tunnel Cavity

ing the proposed hole and review it for containment.
The laboratory then presents the full containment
plan to the Containment Evaluation Panel (CEP) 2
to 3 months in advance of the detonation. The CEP
is a panel of experts that review and evaluate the

containment plan for each test.2? Each CEP panel

member goes on record with a statement concerming
his judgmentof the containment. The CEP chairman
summarizes the likelihood of containment and gives
his recommendation to the manager of Nevada
Operations.
Following the CEP meeting, a Detonation Authority Request (DAR) package is prepared. The
DARpackage contains a description of the proposed
test, the containment plan, the recommendations of
the CEP, the chairman's statement, a review of the

environmental impact, a nuclear safety study.<

review of compliance with the TTBT. the public
announcementplans, and any noteworthy aspects o!
the test. The DAR packageis sent to the DOE Office
of Military Application for approval. Although tes
preparations are underway throughout the approva
process, no irreversible action to conduct the test i:

takenprior to final approval.

After the test has been approved. the Test Grouy

Director of the sponsoring Laboratory will ther

request ‘‘authority to move, emplace. and stem’ the
nuclear device from the Nevada test site **Tes
Conwoller’’ for that specific test. The Test Control
ler also has an advisory pane! consisting of j
Chairman and three other members. The Chairmai

(called the Scientific Advisor) is a semor scientis

22See Ch. 3, ‘Containment Evaluauon Panel.”
23The nuclear safety study prepared by DOE Safety Division contains safety considerauions not related to containment, such as the possibilty ¢

premature or inadvertent detonation.

*4In the case of tests sponsored by the Defense Nuclear Agency (DNA), the Scientific Advisoris from Sandia National Laboratory

Select target paragraph3