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LE COPY = FoINT COMMITTEE ON ATOMIC ENERGY
CONGRESS OF THE UNITED STATES

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MEMC SANDUM,.
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/,f \ shay 13, 1986

All Committee Members

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John T. Conway, 'ixecutive Director
sosasect: Llaformation Gonce rain Occurrence of Nadular Thyroid Abnormality

peewee bE. Marehalese ooo eee ee ce eee eee eee

The attached AEC letter dated May 12, 1955 inferss the Joint
Ceranittes of the results of a vecent medical survey af the Marshallese

expooed C39 fullout from the Merch 1, 1954 test in the Pacific.

Phere were 25 Marshallese children, 10 years of age and younger,
ap posed tu wiole bady radialion doses up to abou 175 roentgens plus
thyrcid expoeared vanyping as high as 700 to 1400 rems. Of these,
ta .oeay) Heve shown evidence of nen-carcerous thyroid nodules for which
hey nave hea. receiving treuatment.

The overall statistics show that of

the U% Maxyshallese exposed a total of 16 (23%) have siown evidence of
souk aguiles. There was one case +uported of cancer of the thyrcid
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sedan & woman who wae approximately 30 years of age at the time

ew ssiGure.

The notmal incide: * of eseurrcnce of thy: oiu uedwes to
S vetallese ig not knews with precisycn. Haweve r aa WENORe

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Make: aileaes of all ages were examined and 3 (1.55
were found to hice

ade EPOOS Thyrolde macnias.,

Appearance of (hyrotl nedules gpvears to os 2 lateat effect since

eis wage discovered Guxing the first >

yeare tol.swing

the expusure.

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