Page 6 the realities of the present make it impractical or impossible to execute. Some groups have ovviously abandoned all pretense of matrilineality, and proceed on the principle of residential association, but without a coherent view of the whole pattern of associations within the village. Another field study on Kili is quite in order, to learn what the Kilians will have done to solve the dilemma they were in during the summer of 1957. The process by which matrilineality is being abandoned on Kili should throw light on the evolution of social systems in other parts of the Pacific both today and in pre-European times.

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