Department of Energy
Washington, D.C. 20545
September 28, 1979

Mrs. Ruth Van Cleve

Director, Office of

Territorial Affairs
Department of Interior

Washington, D.C. 20240
Dear Mrs. Van Cleve:

The following is in response to your verbal request that the Department
of Energy assess for you the radiological consequences which might
accrue to the people of Enewetak assuming that they reside only on the
islands of Enewetak, Medren and Japtan, and assuming that coconut trees are planted on the northeastern islands of the Enewetak Atoll, specifically
the islands of Lujor, Lojwa, Aomon, Bijire, Aej and Alembel.
In what follows we are concerned only with potential health consequences
to the people of Enewetak and not with the question of the acceptability

or marketability of copra produced from the coconut trees on the world

market or at specific processing facilities, nor with any possible U.S.
involvement with respect to the acceptability or marketability of the

copra. Information regarding the distribution or binding properties of
radionuclides of concern in coconuts is not yet available, and the
commercial implications of same is an issue not addressed in this letter.
The exposure estimates below are based upon preliminary information
analyzed by the staff of the Lawrence Livermore Laboratory and included
in their draft report entitled, “Preliminary Reassessment of the Potential

Radiological Doses for Residents Resettling Enewetak Atoll."

It must be

emphasized that while these values are best estimates, they are only
estimates and could be in error by a factor of 2 or more. Furthermore,
they are based upon average values (e.g., average diets, average island
contamination values, average uptake of radionuclides by food plants,
etc.), and individuals will depart from the average--in either direction-to varying degrees depending upon personal lifestyles, proclivities, and
diet preferences. Nor do the exposure estimates consider those individuals
who might, for whatever reason, engage in practices which could lead to
excessive exposures.

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