CHAPTER {V, SECTIONS 7 and 8
The exchanges provided were as shown in the following table:
EACHANGES

Site

No. of

Type

Tare

Positions

Kellog

Nan

Fox
Charhe
Uo rstela
Elmer
Elmer
(Fred)

Kellog

B1)-9
BD-9
Kellog
Kellog
Kellog

Lines

1

1a0n

1
1!
1
3
I

bu
ou)
60
Pad
Ab

1

60

The telephones at cach site during peak

operations Were as follows:
.

site
Tare
Nan

Fox
Charlie
Ursula
Elmer

Total

Common

Rattery
122
32

D5
24

33
335

574

. Magneto .

Kellog
0

EES
48

0
0

20
20

0

6
9

15

Equipped

Trunks

Lines

In Use

-

Trunks

20

100

20

10
iG
20
10
rs)

22
24
27
a
0

T
7
10
34
15

20

26

15

routine nature, such as confirming data, cor-

respondence containing information andinstructions in Which time was not considered essential.
plans, drawings, and other documents, was

handled through this medium. The handling of
this mail was in accordance with AEC in-

D6

structions and Security Regulations and was

1s
14

tary couriers were used. but this service was
later pertormed by Contractor employees. The

bie

While most of the communications between
atolls requiring rapid transmission were handled
by cither teletwpe or radio-phone, the volume
of official mail was considerable. Mail of a

accomplished through a classified mail mesaciiger service, At the start of this service, mili-

mail pouck was manifested, the pouch sealed

and then placed in custody of the courier for
transit between atolls. At destination the pouch
was receipted for, and upon veritication of the
contents. a copy of the manifest was signed and
returned to the originator.

SECTION 8
SALT WATER SYSTEMS AND SEWAGE DISPOSALS
Salt water requirements at all temporary
camps were met through the use of shallow
water wells. The camp needs of site Elmer were
met through the use of a well in Building 301.
while the CMR arca received its supply through
a lagoon intake. An entirely new well and pumping station was built at Fred to meet the re-

quirements of that site, but due to pump difficulties this supply had to he augmented at
times bs the lagoon intakes through the old
pumping station. Although some “sanding up”
of the wells was experienced, on the whole they
proved far more advantageous as a source
of salt water than the open lagoon intakes.
Marine growths and other foreign materials
were effectively screened through well operation. On the other hand the marine growths and

foreign material, particularly paper trash from
vessels in the harbor. entering wells through a
lagoon intake excessively aggravated the operational work load of the CMR power plant.
At all pumping stations, except the CMR
area, both motor driven and gas engine driven
pumps were provided to insure reliability of
the salt water supply. Tower tanks were installed which rode the distribution system, thereby
providing the necessary head. The pipe networks
‘vere generally constructed of as estos cement
pipe of various sizes. Except for a few breaks
in the piping system (the normal incicence cf
accidental breakage), there were no particular
problems in the salt water distribution systems.

Page 4-52

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